Islamic Light

The Prophets

Al-Yasaʿ (Elisha)اليسع

Chosen and favoured above many

← All prophets

His story

Al-Yasaʿ continued the mission of Ilyās among the Children of Israel. The Qur'an names him twice: once among those Allah guided and preferred over the worlds of their time, and once among the outstanding.

Little detail is preserved about him, and that itself is instructive: the Qur'an is not a book of biographies but of guidance. What matters is that he was chosen, he was righteous, and he carried the same message of pure monotheism.

Mentioned in the Qur'an — with proof

وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ وَالْيَسَعَ وَيُونُسَ وَلُوطًا ۚ وَكُلًّا فَضَّلْنَا عَلَى الْعَالَمِينَ

"And Ismāʿīl, al-Yasaʿ, Yūnus and Lūṭ — and all of them We preferred over the worlds."

Qur'an, Sūrah al-Anʿām 6:86

وَاذْكُرْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ وَالْيَسَعَ وَذَا الْكِفْلِ ۖ وَكُلٌّ مِّنَ الْأَخْيَارِ

"And remember Ismāʿīl, al-Yasaʿ and Dhū al-Kifl — and all are among the outstanding."

Qur'an, Sūrah Ṣād 38:48

Sources & references

  • Tafsīr Ibn Kathīr — Qiṣaṣ al-Anbiyāʾ (Stories of the Prophets)
  • Tafsīr al-Ṭabarī, Jāmiʿ al-Bayān

Full details

The full account — Al-Yasaʿ (Elisha)

Al-Yasaʿ is named only twice in the Qur'an, always alongside other prophets of excellence, and scripture gives us his rank of honour without narrating a single episode of his life.

Part 01

A name among the excellent

Al-Yasaʿ appears in Sūrah al-Anʿām within a long list of prophets that Allah guided and chose, a list that includes Nūḥ, Ibrāhīm, Dāwūd, Sulaymān, and Ayyūb among others. He is mentioned again in Sūrah Ṣād, paired with Ismāʿīl and Dhū al-Kifl, and described together with them as being among the best. Both mentions are brief by design; the Qur'an is not obliged to narrate every prophet's story, and some are honoured simply by inclusion in the roll of the righteous.

What this tells the reader is modest but real: prophethood was not confined to the few whose stories are told at length. There were many messengers sent to many peoples, and al-Yasaʿ stands as a reminder that Allah's guidance reached communities and generations whose details have not been preserved for us, yet whose prophets are affirmed by name and honoured by rank.

Proof

  • Qur'an, Sūrah al-Anʿām 6:84–87

    “And We bestowed upon him Isaac and Jacob; each of them We guided; and Noah did We guide aforetime; and of his seed (We guided) David and Solomon and Job and Joseph and Moses and Aaron. Thus do We reward the good. And Zachariah and John and Jesus and Elias. Each one (of them) was of the righteous. And Ishmael and Elisha and Jonah and Lot. Each one (of them) did We prefer above (Our) creatures, With some of their forefathers and their offspring and their brethren; and We chose them and guided them unto a straight path.”

Part 02

Counted among the best

In Sūrah Ṣād, al-Yasaʿ is set beside Ismāʿīl and Dhū al-Kifl with a single collective description: each of them was among the best. The verse offers no incident, no people addressed, no miracle recounted — only the verdict of excellence pronounced by Allah Himself. Commentators such as al-Ṭabarī and Ibn Kathīr note that later reports connect al-Yasaʿ to the lineage and era of the prophets of the Children of Israel, sometimes said to be a successor to Ilyās (Elijah) in calling his people, but they are careful to flag such details as coming from narrations of uncertain strength rather than from the Qur'an or established Sunnah.

This honesty about the limits of what is known is itself instructive. Islam does not require inventing stories to fill silence; it is enough to affirm what Allah has affirmed — that al-Yasaʿ was a true prophet, guided, chosen, and named among the best — and to leave what has not been confirmed to remain unconfirmed.

Proof

  • Qur'an, Sūrah Ṣād 38:48

    “And make mention of Ishmael and Elisha and Dhu'l-Kifl. All are of the chosen.”

Sources & further reading

  • Tafsīr Ibn Kathīr — on Sūrah al-Anʿām 6:84–87 and Sūrah Ṣād 38:48
  • Tafsīr al-Ṭabarī, Jāmiʿ al-Bayān, entries on al-Yasaʿ
  • Al-Ṭabarī, Tārīkh al-Rusul wa-l-Mulūk, chapter on the prophets of the Children of Israel

What to learn

Main lessons from the story of Al-Yasaʿ (Elisha)

  • Al-Yasaʿ is named among the guided prophets in Sūrah al-Anʿām, showing Allah's guidance reached many nations beyond the well-known stories.
  • He is described as being among the best in Sūrah Ṣād, grouped with Ismāʿīl and Dhū al-Kifl.
  • Not every prophet's story is narrated in detail; being named and honored is itself sufficient proof of a true, righteous prophet.
  • Al-Yasaʿ's mention teaches that Allah's chosen servants may be honored by rank even when history preserves little of their deeds.
  • The Qur'an's restraint from adding unverified details about al-Yasaʿ models honesty in transmitting only what is confirmed.
  • Being included among a list of the elect (al-mujtabīn) affirms al-Yasaʿ's high standing despite the brevity of mention.

Test yourself

A short quiz — Al-Yasaʿ (Elisha)

Ten questions. Answer them, see your grade, and share it with someone you care about.

Question 1 of 10

Score: 0

In how many verses/places is al-Yasaʿ named in the Qur'an?